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Process of language
This is what is
NECESSARY and SUFFICIENT for language development to occur. We can say that
acquisition is input-dependent and comprehension-dependent, while developing
proficiency is communication-dependent.
Language acquisition
Language acquisition is the process by which humans
acquire the capacity to perceive and comprehend Language.
Stages of Language Development Analysis
Preschool age
children are like sponges, ready for knowledge and excited to gain new skills, The
ages of three to four is a time in a child's life that they can absorb language
skills readily from sing along songs, storytelling, open ended questions, and daily
receptive and expressive language activities.
Children do not wake up one morning with a fully
formed grammar in their heads. In moving from first words to adult competence
children pass through linguistic stages. They begin by babbling, they then acquire
their first words, and in just a few months they begin to put words together
into sentences.
Perception and production of speech sounds
The human capacity for speech communication is so
complex that it will not be possible to achieve complete understanding until
the perception and production of speech come together conceptually in a joint
approach to the problems shared by both modes.
Chomsky’s theory
Chomsky’s theory teaches that children possess
language learning skills. This is where Chomsky’s DAL or «language acquisition
device» comes into existence. This can be compared to a device built into the
computer program, which gives children skills to process and learn the
language. This can occur even if they have limited exposure to it.
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